For Sale By Owner How 2
Your COMPLETE GUIDE to Planning to Sell Your Own Home!
HOMEANSWERS TO QUESTIONS ABOUT ELIZABETHPRIVACY DISCLAIMERSITE MAP
UNDERSTANDING THE PROCESS OF SELLING A HOUSE
STEP BY STEP FSBO OUTLINE
PREPARE YOURSELF FOR THE JOB OF SELLING THE HOUSE
GATHERING INFORMATION NEEDED TO SELL HOUSE
PROPERTY INFORMATION SHEET
HOW TO PUT TOGETHER YOUR TEAM
REALTOR OR REAL ESTATE AGENT
REALTOR DESIGNATIONS
MLS MULTIPLE LISTING SERVICE
HOW SET THE RIGHT PRICE
COMPARABLE MARKET ANALYSIS CMA PROCESS
CMA BLANK FORM
FIND YOUR EQUITY - SELLERS NET SHEET
PREPARE THE HOUSE FOR SALE FROM TOP TO BOTTOM
WHERE TO FIND MORE ABOUT MAKING REPAIRS
40 SPRUCE UP TIPS
ANYTIME SPRING CLEANING
SPRING CLEANING CHECKLIST
CLEANING GREEN
FINAL PREPARATION FOR SHOWING THE HOUSE - SETTING THE STAGE
MARKETING PLAN TO SELL HOUSE
AD HEADLINES TO GRAB THE BUYER'S ATTENTION
MAKING THE APPOINTMENT TO SHOW HOUSE TO A POTENTIAL BUYER
PREP TO SHOW CHECKLIST
WRITING CONTRACT
WHAT IS A DISCLOSURES
NEGOTIATING CONTRACT
WHOLE HOUSE INSPECTION
HOW TO HAVE A SUCCESSFUL CLOSING-SETTLEMENT
CLOSING CHECKLIST
NO STRESS MOVING PLAN AND TIPS
REAL ESTATE TERMS A to Z
SELLER'S GUIDE E-BOOK
STATE REAL ESTATE SITE LINKS
RESOURCE LINKS
BIODEGRADEABLE CLEANERS FOR CLEANING YOUR HOUSE AND STAYING GREEN
COMPARABLE MARKET ANALYSIS CMA PROCESS
New Tassimo Brewbot

COMPLETING THE CMA PROCESS
 
   The most effective way to determine the fair market value of a house other than to hire an appraiser is to prepare a CMA Comparable Market Analysis which will show exactly what properties similar to your house have sold for within a prescribed time frame. Although the CMA will list houses that are active and sold it is the sold houses that will determent the price for your house. Looking at the active houses gives you an idea of your competition and if you go even father and look up pending and withdrawn you can get a better picture of the market.
 
Pull Comparables including Active Listings, Expired Listings, Pending Sales and Closed Sales to fill in the form below. You can also include withdrawn listings in your notes;

Active listings

   Look up similar homes to yours that are listed in the same neighborhood over the past six months.

   Try to use only homes within a 1/4 mile to a 1/2 mile and no farther, unless there are only a handful of comps in the your general vicinity or the property is rural.
  
   Pay special attention to neighborhood dividing lines and physical barriers such as major streets, freeways or railroads, and do not compare houses from the "other side of the tracks." Where I live, for example, identical homes across the street from each other can vary by $100,000. Perceptions and desirability have value.
  
   Use houses with similar square footage, within 10% up or down from your house, if possible.
  
   Use houses of Similar ages. One neighborhood might have houses built in the 1950s next door to another built in the 1980s. Values between the two will differ. Compare apples to apples. You can confirm year built on the tax records.
  
   These matter only as they compare to your listing, but bear in mind that sellers can ask whatever they want.
To see what buyers will see, tour these homes. Make note of what you like and dislike, the general feeling you get upon entering these homes. If possible, recreate those feelings of reception in your own home.
  
   These homes are your competition. Ask yourself why a buyer would prefer your home over any of these and adjust your price accordingly.

   These houses are your competition.
 
Sold Comps 

   Compare original list price to final sales price to determine if the houses were overprices and if there were price reductions. Compare final sales price to actual sold price to determine ratios. Adjust pricing for lot size variances, configuration and amenities / upgrades.
 
Withdrawn & Expired Listings  

    Look for patterns as to why these homes did not sell and the common factors they share. Think about the steps you can take to prevent your house from sitting on the market.
 
Pending Sales

   Since these are pending sales, the sales prices are unknown until the transactions close, but that doesn't stop anybody from calling the listing agents and asking them to tell you. Some will. Some won't.
Make note of the days on market, which may have a direct bearing on how long it will take before you see an offer.
Examine the history of these listings to determine price reductions.
 
 
Square Foot Cost Comparisons
   For your purposes I do not suggest you try to compare houses based on square footage this takes a lot of expertise. After you receive an offer, the buyer's lender will order an appraisal, and that will lock in the fair market value the Mortgage will base the amount they are willing to lend. Many times an appraiser will try to come as close as is substantiated to the price on the contract because value is the amount a buyer is willing to pay however if it is too high he/she will return a value that they can support.
 
Market Driven Pricing
   You have often heard Location, Location, Location is the most important factor in establishing value of a property and honestly that holds true the next major factor is the Type of Market Conditions we are in at the time you are selling your house. After you have collected all your data, and filled in the CMA form, the next step is to analyze the data based on those market conditions. To look at how the market trend affects value let’s look at the three Markets and how they will affect your Fair Market Value.
  
   We will say that the last 3 sales in your neighborhood for houses similar to yours sold for $150,000. In a
buyer's market, your sales price would fall in a range of say $145,000 to $149,500 enticing a buyer to tour your home. To sell in this market, you may end up with closer to $145,000

   In a
seller's market, you can take those same comparables and possibly add 3% - 10% more to the last comparable sale. When there is very little inventory and a lot of buyers, you can ask more than the last comparable sale and likely get it. So instead of that $150,000 price tag you could sell for $155,000 to $165,000 or more.
  
   In a
balanced or neutral market, you would look at the last comparable and could initially set your price for the same price as that comparable. As with all of the examples I always suggest checking the comparables at least every 30 days and make adjustment for market trends. So in this market you good set your price for the closed price of the most recent comparable. If the last comparable was say 4 months ago and the market trend is in an upward swing you could feasible add 1% per month making your asking price $156,500. All of these examples are based on your house being in comparable repair and having the same amenities as the comparable houses.
 
 
THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLE GIVES YOU INSTRUCTIONS ON USING THE CMA FORM TO ESTABLISH FAIR MARKET VALUE
 
INSTRUCTIONS
 
The first thing is to pull out your form you did in preparing to sell or use the one below to fill out is the information on the subject property. 

 
property input form


The above form is usually filled out when you are preparing your house and going room by room to make repairs, clean, stage, etc. It is an invaluable tool for every aspect of the sale of your home. You will use it to provide information for your flyers, to potential buyers and ov course right here doing your CMA. 


Use the Following form to fill in your CMA information:

Each box is explained below. You will then repeat this process for each of the comparable properties both those on the market currently and those which have sold in the past three to twelve months (preferably), however if the market in your area is very slow you may have to consider comparables from comparable areas but this is very tricky.
 

cma form with numbers coordinating with instructions

Printable blank CMA Comparable Market Analysis form is available in the E-Book

PLUS BONUS bonus buyer's book of handouts and buyer's information available with purchase of forsalebyownershow2.com Seller's Guide


INSTRUCTIONS FOR FILLING OUT THE CMA FORM:
 
In box 1 you will want to enter the total square footage for the house. Square footage can include bathrooms, mud rooms it does not include unfinished space, or garage.

In box 2 you will enter the year the house was built. If not available from the seller or on the listing you can find this in your locals tax records for this property.

In box 3 you will enter the number of bedrooms in the house. Remember a bedroom must have a closet to be counted as a bedroom.

In box 4 you will enter the number of bathrooms. A full bath has a sink, tub or shower, and a toilet. A half bath has only a sink and a toilet. So for two full baths and one half bath you would put 2.5

In box 5 you will enter if there is a formal dining room by entering DR/ 1. If no dining room but eat in kitchen enter EIK. If there is a dining area enter DA

In box 6 you will enter if there is a family room and/or formal living room: If only a family room enter FM/1. If only a formal living room enter LR/1; If there is both a family room and a living room enter FM/1 & LR/1.

In box 7 you will enter garage size in terms of one car, two car, etc… you can use 1/car, 2/car etc…if no garage write NO

In box 8 you will enter if there is unfinished basement space and what percentage of the house foundation is closed off as a basement. If only half is floored and closed off and the other half is crawl space then you would put 50%, for two thirds would be 66% and so on.

In box 9 you will enter if there is finished basement space and what percentage of the home foundation is closed, floored, finished with finished drywall, carpet or flooring, baseboard, finished ceiling and heat/ac basement space. Just like in line 8 If only half is finished and the one fourth is unfinished and one fourth is crawl space then you would put 50%, for two thirds would be 66% and so on.

In
box 10 you will mark the Kitchen appliances found in the kitchen of house.

In
box 11 you will write in type of A/C heat pump, wall units, window units, none, etc….

In
box 12 note if there is a fireplace and the room or rooms it is in. Let’s say there is a brick fireplace in the family room, you would put FR/1brick.

At
line 13 enter the address of the property being described.

At
line 14 enter the total number of rooms in the subject property.Be consistent many Realtors and Appraisers do not count bathrooms, utility rooms, mud rooms or laundry rooms as rooms but if you do be sure to do it for each of the comparables.

At
line 15 enter the name of the subdivision where the property is located.

At
line 16 enter the map location on the local area map or in some areas the newspaper will divide the area into numeric sections to make it easier for buyers to find. If that is the case enter that number here.

At
line 17 enter the zip code where property is located.

At
line 18 you will enter the price the property is listed at for sale for the houses currently on the market. And in that same space on the recently sold you will enter the price that is listed as the price paid by a buyer.

At
line 19 you will enter the comparable property address.

At
line 20 you will enter the total number of rooms in the comparable property. Be consistent many Realtors and Appraisers do not count bathrooms, utility rooms, mud rooms or laundry rooms as rooms but if you do be sure to do it for each of the comparables. Continue to fill out the boxes below with the information requested for each box.

At
line 21 you will list the positive assets of your house that may increase its value over the comparables.

At
line 22 you will list any negatives about your house that
 may lessen its value over the comparables.

At
line 23 you will enter the type of financing on your house.
If the loan is assumable. This can affect the terms of the sale.

At
line 24 list the incentives you are offering to the Potential Buyer i.e.: closing costs, major appliances, etc…

At
line 25 enter the lowest price and the highest price based on the comparables.
 
Recap of process:
  
  
When you determine market value, you must always remember that you are "estimating" the price a buyer would be willing to pay for one particular subject property your house. The location, or neighborhood, of your house is the starting point for your investigation. When you determine the market value of your house, you must compare it only with similar houses in the same or nearby neighborhood. One individual may think something is worth more than another individual. Because of this, "fair market value" was established. Fair market value is the amount that a willing buyer will pay and a seller will accept.

   Identify the properties in the surrounding area that are most similar to your house you wish to value. Match square footage as close as possible to the square footage of your house. Next match the number of bedrooms and bathrooms as they should be the same or close your house. Match amenities as close as possible. Review the size of the lot and add or take away value if it does not match your lot size as to be a valid comparable the lot size should be approximately the same lot size as your lot.
 
  Write in all the information for the 3 Active listings and the 3 sold properties that you have found that are similar in the above features that are in your neighborhood. These represent your comparison houses.

   Fill in the CMA form according to the instructions below:
It might be necessary to at least drive by these properties to evaluate which properties among these comparables have a quality of appearance and overall condition similar to you house (consider painting, landscaping, roofing, and style).

   List the transfer values of those properties and use that range of values as an indicator of your "estimated fair market value".
 
 Once you have your sales price you will want to fill out a seller's net sheet to see an approximate net you will receive from the sale of your house. This allows you to plan on how much you can budget for expenses of sale.  for example how much you can spend for marketing, repairs, and staging to name a few expenses.


If you have questions about the CMA process just email me and I will answer you within 72 hours. just click on Contact on the navigation bar below.
 
TO CONTINUE TO    PREPARE THE HOUSE 4 SALE      

 

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Information deemed to be reliable although not guaranteed


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